Category Archives: History

History Politics

The special circle of hell for historians

Placed there, historians are told that they have to write a national history, to be given to people who are becoming citizens of that state, that will tell them everything they need to know, and be acceptable to all interested parties. Every day they submit a new draft; every day it is thrown back to them. They beg instead to be given the task of pushing a bloody great rock up a hill, only to see it roll down again, just to get something easier and less frustrating to do.

One has, therefore, to sympathise with Sir Bernard Crick, “a biographer of George Orwell and former mentor to David Blunkett”, who got the job of writing a pamphlet guide to the history of Britain for immigrants.

The Historical Association, which represents historians at schools and universities, is outraged at some of the “facts” in the booklet and is proposing to write its own account — but is hampered by the very concept of having official historical accounts at all. “Official histories are a bad thing because they can be used for establishing government purposes and can be reinvented to support the official Establishment,” Barry Coward, president of the Historical Association, said. “This has been shown throughout history, as we saw in Hitler’s Germany. We think this is the thin end of the wedge and that history shouldn’t be used as a tool of Government.”

True, but then at the end of the day, perhaps someone does have to write such a document.

They might at least get some help in that, however, with the news that British History Online has got a further tranche of money from the Andrew W Mellon Foundation. From an email source (doesn’t seem to be online):

“Phase II of the project, from 1 August 2006, will see the expansion of the British History Online digital library to include the National Archives Calendars of State Papers, Domestic (1547-1704, 1760-75), a further 40 volumes of the Victoria County History and a range of sources for the social, administrative, economic and political history of Britain.”

That swiching noise you can hear is my rubbing my hands together with glee. I’ve often wished those State Papers were online, particularly when dealing with inadequately footnoted stuff from the Twenties and Thirties.

Women's history

New at the Women’s Library

From the inbox, to be newly found at the Women’s Library online catalogue:

* “Records of Greenham Common Women’s Peace Camp (including videos, photographs and correspondence sourced from women based at the camps).”

* “Papers of Louisa Garret Anderson (1879-1943) The documents include letters of Louisa to her mother from Holloway, and photographs and a scrapbook relating to the women’s military hospital that LGA and Flora Murray ran in Convent Garden during WWI.”

* “Papers of Harriet Martineau (1839-1901) The collection includes the literary manuscript of ‘Life in the Sick-room’, manuscript correspondence mainly with Mr Henry Reeve and to Dr Ogle (1839-1901) and photocopied correspondence containing references to Harriet Martineau.”

History Theatre

An old Hamlet

My retroblogger Frances Williams Wynn (whose site hasn’t moved) is today commenting on watching Charles Kemble – an elderly Charles Kemble – performing Hamlet.

This site says that by the time Miss Williams Wynn was watching, he had been saved from bankruptcy by his daughter Fanny going on the stage. He was the sister of Sarah Siddons, on whom Miss Williams Wynn has also delivered her verdict.
Some links: Images of Kemble at the National Portrait Gallery; a playbill of a Macbeth production in which he played Malcolm.

Today, of course, Hamlets are getting younger all the time.

History

A right to housing

A neat little snippet from the latest issue of Green World, the Green Party magazine.
“In Wales, landless peasants would work round the clock to complete the shell of a “tai unnos”, or one-night house, as a right of tenure would be gained if smoke was seen rising from the chimney before sunrise on the following day. The shell could then be finished off and added to as time and resources allowed.”

Here’s the BBC’s version (which seems rather more doubtful about the legal position), and a bit on the archaeology of a settlement apparently so constituted.

Lady of Quality

A most amiable king

My 19th-century blogger Miss Frances Williams Wynn is today indulging in a good old gossip about French royalty – particularly the Duke of Orleans, Louis Phillipe, later the the last French king.

I found that Sir Coutts, like myself, believed what they said to be true, that Louis Philippe had not sought the painful pre-eminence in which he finds himself.

Her informant is one Sir Coutts Trotter. As his name suggests he was involved with the famous bank (being principal partner and it seems from this reference very much a working one) – making his dinner with Miss Williams Wynn an interesting example of “trade” and aristocracy intermixing. (OK, I suppose it was a superior form of “trade”.) I also found a detailed account of his burial place (in Hendon).

History

Reading and listening

Carnivalesque No 14 is now up on Earmarks in Early Modern Culture and it is a fascinating “Cabinet of Curiosities”, with a particular focus on women’s history, from the diary of an aristocratic figure (Lady Shelburne) to Takeri Tekakwitha, the first Native American to be beatified by the Catholic Church. Do check it out! (And thanks to Kristine for giving my posts such a great run.)

On the listening side, I’ve just heard the second programme in Radio Four’s Fascinating Deaths series, and it was again excellent, this time about the 2 million-year-old Taung child – the first identified Australopithecine found.