Monthly Archives: June 2006

Early modern history Feminism

“Women gossip”, and men?

The following is from the commonplace book/diary of a law student, John Manningham:

Folio 44b
October 1602

The Earl of Sussex keepes Mrs. Sylvester Morgan (sometyme his ladies gentlewoman) at Dr. Daylies house as his mistress, calls hir his Countesse, hyres Captain Whitlocke, with monie and cast suites, to brave his countes, with telling of hir howe he buyes his wench a wascote of 10£, and puts hir in hir velvet gowne, &c.

Thus not content to abuse hir by keeping a common wench, he strives to invent meanes to of more greife to his lady, whoe is of a verry goodly and comely personage, of excellent presence, and a rare witt.

Shee hath brought the Earl to allowe hir 1700£ a yeare for the maintenaunce of hir selfe and hir children while she lives apart.

It is conjectured that Captain Whitlocke, like a base pander, hath incited the Earl to followe this sensuall humour, of preferring strang fleshe before his owne, as he did the Earl of Rutland.

…The Countesse is the daughter to the Lady Morrison in Hartfordshire, with whom it is like she purposeth to live.

“I would be loath to come after him to a wench for feare of the pox,” said Mr Curl of Earl of Sussex.

I silently extended the contractions, but left the original spellings, from p. 97-98, Sorlien, R.P. (ed) The Diary of John Manningham of the Middle Temple 1602-1603, Uni Press of New England, Hanover, 1976.

Feminism

Society for Women in Philosophy-UK

From the inbox: the Society for Women in Philosophy-UK is in the middle of a relaunch. Thought some readers might be interested, and I was particularly taken by a couple of their aims, “* to promote philosophy by women, past and present
* to foster feminism in philosophy and philosophy in feminism”.

Miscellaneous

Eat at the British Museum

I’m told I’m a bit behind the times here, but the food at the British Museum staff canteen had got so bad (a curling, dried-up egg sandwich on white bread doesn’t even meet my “desperate for food, 4.30pm lunch” standards) that I haven’t been in it for ages.

I had to today, however, and found, hooray, a whole new group of caterers. Real food. Tasty food. A yummy vegetable curry that was really worth eating.

And I’m told that the same group has taken over all of the outlets of the museum – so do check it out.

Media

So?!

Having just read my way through four British newspapers, Guardian, Times, Independent, Telegraph, I was unsurprised to find a virtually identical headline in all of them – “Gay/Homosexual couple jailed for abusing foster children”.

A small prize (not a Cadbury’s chocolate) to the first reader who can find a headline reading “Hetereosexual couple guilty of…”.

Feminism Science

Some sensible advice on fertility…

…every woman is different. Annalisa Barbieri in The Guardian today:

So, surely it would be far more useful for everyone if women were taught to read signs of their own fertility. This would attune them with their bodies and help them notice changes, and they could then, in certain cases, get help well in advance of actually wanting to have children. Such insight into your own fertility can be found by charting your monthly period, temperature, cervical fluid and cervix position. Easy, quick and empowering when you know how. It’s not fashionable to do this, but it can help determine if you have a short luteal phase (which may deter successful implantation of a fertilised egg), and can even help you see the menopause coming.

I’ve studied biological science and feminism and yet I’ve never heard of half of that. (Of course the fact that I never have and never will want to get pregnant might have something to do with that, but I doubt this info, which sounds rather important if you might be interested one day, is widely available.)

For those concerned about this issue it might be well worth looking into – you’re not a statistic but an individual body.

And I seem to be in the middle of something of a flood of babies at the moment. I’m 40, and I know a lot of now-pregnant women, most of them broadly around my age. I’m thinking about not drinking the water for a while…

Lady of Quality

At a National Library, with sheep

In the National Library of Wales, Aberystwyth on Thursday afternoon – a distinctly 1930s grand edifice standing on the top of a steep! hill just outside what must have been the town boundary when it was built. It is recently restored, to within an inch of its life, down to wood veneer lockers matching the original fittings. (Perhaps a Welsh Assembly spending prioirty, not that I’m complaining.) And the sheep grazing in the field in front are a nice touch – a bit different to the Euston Road at the British Library.

It is slightly disconcerting to be here, in the UK, in foreign language territory – the signs have Welsh first, so I have to remember to look at the secondary text to make any sense of them. Everyone is also speaking Welsh – if, perhaps, you get the feeling, a trifle self-consciously, as a political statement rather than a natural habit. Down in the town, I will find, everyone speaks English, in the conversations you overhear.

The ones speaking so that I can pick out the sound of each word, if none of the meanings, are the ones working hardest at it. Previous exposure to Welsh has shown me that spoken by a real native speaker, it is just one long flow of apparently unbroken syllables. (When I rang the tourist office and was offered the name of a B&B I had to ask to have it spelt out before I had any hope of converting the sounds into something I could pronounce.)

One of the purposes for being here is to check out the original papers of the Lady of Quality, Miss Francis Williams Wynn, to see just how much the Victoian male editor bowdlerised them.

So I have two of them sitting before me as I write, two small leather-bound notebooks. One, NLW MS 2775A, is very simply bound, and a flowing FWW has been scratched into the front of it. The other, 2776B, has a library binding, moderately ornamented brown with a gold strip around the front and decoration along the spine.

Miss Williams Wynn’s hand is flowing, open, expansive, and immediately accessible. (Whew – makes life so much easier.) She’s hand-numbered each page (probably in one run after the text was written, judging by the way in places the text interferes with the numbers) and written her own index at the front – helping confirm the thought that this is more commonplace book than diary.

“B” has written in the front “F. William Wynn July 1824.” A has marbled front page with the binding and goes straight into theh unheade d index. In pencil, with “A. Haywood”, her editor, at the top.

Thrust into “B” is a tiny note, the paper no more than 10cm by 5cm, in a very small hand, reading.

My dear Miss Wynn,
I return you your book with many thanks for the pleasure which I have derived from its perusal. How much more interesting does Lady Nithsdale story become when we reads it as it was written, & not moderized. into a fashionable Novel.
I trust you will receive this in time before you start wishing you a bon voyage ????? sincerely
M. Fortescue Harriet (?)
Saturday morning