Category Archives: Politics

Politics

Ending prohibition works…

A more liberal approach to marijuana use over the past three years has cut the number of users in England and Wales by 600,000.

An estimated 2.775 million people aged from 16 to 59 in England and Wales used cannabis in the year up to April 2006 – 8.7 per cent of that age group. This is the lowest level in the past 10 years when figures have been collected by the British Crime Survey….
Even in 16 to 24-year-olds, where drug abuse is more commonplace, the use of cannabis has significantly declined. In 1998, 28.2 per cent of that age group were estimated to have taken cannabis. That figure has dropped to 21.4 per cent, or 1.338 million, in the past year.

Some degree of commonsense has prevailed and the effects are obvious. Now if only the commonsense could be extended to total decrmininalisation…

Environmental politics

Up in smoke, and shrivelled up

In Victoria, Australia, an open-cut coal mine is on fire, and expected to burn for days. (Plenty of greenhouse gases there – the sort of positive feedback mechanism the scientists are getting worried about.)

It is just one of 230 fires in the state, and its neighbour, NSW, is also expecting a great number as the same weather conditions reach it.

It is October. Early October. That never used to be fire season. But judging by someone to whom I was speaking yesterday, Australians really are getting worried about this apparent effect of global warming – as they are about the wheat crop, likely to be less than 50 per cent of last year’s, an estimate that is falling even lower by the day.

World wheat reserves are at their lowest level since 1981.

“The concern now is what happens next year. If we have poor conditions for growing wheat again, supplies could get very tight and we might see some demand rationing,” said Dan Cekander, grains analyst at Fimat.
James Barnett, grains analyst for Man Global Research, part of the Man Group, said there was more concern in the global corn market after the USDA cut crop estimates in the US by 209 million bushels to 10.9 billion after it said that 800,000 fewer acres were growing corn than had previously been expected. The US is the world’s largest corn grower.
“We are looking at a structural change in the corn market, because demand is going to increase next year from the ethanol industry, and we might not be planting corn in enough acres to satisfy that demand,” said Mr Barnett.

Feminism History Science

The new, the old and the surprising…

Europe’s first new mammal to be discovered in 150 years is Mus cypriacus, or if you’re being familiar the Cypriot mouse. Of course people knew that they were there, but not that it was a separate species – a reminder of how little we still know about the natural world, even in the most-studied region of it.

A rather delicious little piece of historical irony – a group of Maori are claiming British pensions (which give the comparative level of the NZ dollar versus sterling would come in very handy).

The claim is based on the 1840 Treaty of Waitangi, the document that handed sovereignty over New Zealand to Britain, ruled at the time by Queen Victoria.
Article Three of the treaty guarantees Maori “the same rights and privileges as British subjects.”

You might call it the price of empire.

Then a surprising (if perhaps only temporary – due to share prices) fact out of China – the richest person there, topping the list of billionaires, is a woman.

Ms Zhang, the 49-year-old founder of Nine Dragons Paper, which buys scrap paper from the United States for use in China, shot from 36th to pole position in the annual China Rich List compiled by Hurun Report, the luxury publishing and events group, making her the first woman ever to top the Rich List.
“She is the wealthiest self-made woman in the world,” said Rupert Hoogewerf, a researcher who has been compiling the rich list for seven years. Her fortune trumps that of US chat show queen Oprah Winfrey and the Harry Potter creator J K Rowling. Her wealth was estimated at £202m last year, but the share price of Nine Dragons has tripled since she listed her company on the Hong Kong stock exchange and the market for recycled products is growing at a furious pace.
The previous incumbent, Huang Guangyu of China’s biggest electronics retailer, Gome, has been knocked into second place, with his personal wealth thought to be £1.3bn.

Environmental politics

Ethical travel – is it possible?

To a talk by Tom Hall of Lonely Planet (and travel columnist on the Observer) on this question … so you know what the answer is going to be.

But there were some interesting snippets: There are currently 61 accreditation schemes for “ethical travel” … so pretty tough for an “ordinary” traveller to tell if they mean anything at all. But a survey of the customers of the mass travel company First Choice say 83 per cent of customers are concerned about the environmental effects of their holiday. (Of course that doesn’t mean they aren’t going, but it certainly is a base to build on.)

We were pointed to a great website, The Man in Seat 61, which offers advice on how to travel by plane and ship pretty well everyone – Japan via Vladivostok by train and ferry anyone?

The speaker said that Lonely Planet was concerned about the distorting effects of its advice, citing the Vietnamese guide that raved about a guesthouse run by a mute local man. The next time they went back there was a whole street of guesthouses apparently owned by mute men…

But he didn’t really say what they were doing about it, probably because there is nothing you can do if you are going to offer specific advice.

Feminism

One thing women have taken to heart

I was having a conversation at work today with a staff member who had just announced she was leaving to follow her husband/partner to a new city. Without even giving it serious thought I asked her anxiously if she would be able to work there. (She will be able to.)

I was amused, but rather pleased, to shortly after hear another female staff member have exactly the same conversation, in the same tone.

Sometimes it is easy to focus on many ways feminism has apparently not impacted on many women’s lives, but the importance of being able to earn your own living, of not being financially dependant on a man, has really sunk in.

Feminism

A small sign of progress in Saudi Arabia

An attempt to ban a relatively honest and liberal novel about the lives of young women in the Saudi capital, Banat al-Riyadh (“The Girls of Riyadh”) has failed.

There are some interesting comparisons in this piece and the comments between Fifties/Sixties Britain and Saudi Arabia. Now who has their proper, respectable hat on?